Showing posts with label book reviews. Show all posts
Showing posts with label book reviews. Show all posts

20 Jun 2020

Science, Traditional Knowledge, and Beautiful Picture books

Science, Traditional Knowledge, and Beautiful Picture Books

by Gillian O'Reilly

Celebrate National Aboriginal Day (June21, 2020) and science by exploring these beautiful picture books.



For toddlers and pre-schoolers, Indigenous artist Roy Henry Vickers and his co-author Robert Budd have created gorgeous board books One Eagle Soaring and Sockeye Silver, Saltchuck Blue (Harbour Publishing). Here's a link to the listing for One Eagle Soaring at Harbour Publishing.



These books introduce little ones to numbers and colours and the landscape, flora and fauna of the Pacific Northwest. Just out this month is the next book in the series Raven Squawk, Orca Squeak, looking at -- you guessed it -- the sounds animals make. Click here for a link to learn more about this book.



For slightly older children, we turn from animals to plants with A Day with Yayah (Tradewind Books), written by Nicola I. Campbell and illustrated by Julie Flett, both award-winning creators. In BC’s Nicola Valley, a grandmother (Yayah) shares her extensive knowledge of the natural world with her grandchildren, and encourages them to use the Nłeʔkepmxcin words for the plants they are collecting. Here's a link to find this book at Tradewind.


Two more excellent depictions of traditional knowledge being shared through generations can be found in A Walk on the Tundra and A Walk on the Shore. (Here's a link to where these books were discussed in a previous blog post on Sci/Why along with other books from publisher Inhabit Media).


Enjoy these books on National Aboriginal Day and all year around. Happy reading!


Gillian O’Reilly is the former editor of Canadian Children’s Book News and the co-author (with Cora Lee) of The Great Number Rumble: A Story of Math in Surprising Places.

15 May 2020

Science Books for Kids

 book reviews by Margriet Ruurs

What is science?
The dictionary defines it as:

sci·ence -
/ˈsīəns/ the intellectual and practical activity encompassing the systematic study of the structure and behaviour of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment.


There are many different kinds of science: technology, biology, physics… And possibly the best way to learn more and to find out which type of science most appeals to you, is by reading books.

Science books are as varied as the branches of science themselves. Many of the contributors to this blog are writers of books or articles about science. Here is a list of recent, and not so recent, titles that I love:


Back Holes and Supernovas by Joan Marie Galat, Capstone Books, ISBN 978-1-4296-7225-2, is a fascinating read about the lives and deaths of stars and the black holes they leave behind. Full of interesting facts and photos.

50 Climate Questions, A Blizzard of Blistering Facts.
Written by Peter Christie and illustrated by Ross Kinnaird, published by Annick Press, ISBN 978-1-55451-374-1.
This book is divided into different topics. Each page starts with a question, all to do with climate change. Questions about volcanoes, ancient civilizations, electricity and much more. Besides answers, there are text boxes with additional information as well as a few activities. The illustrations almost turn this book into a fun graphic novel.


One of my favourite science books is The World in your Lunch Box, The Wacky History and Weird Science of Everyday Foods, written by Claire Eamer, illustrated by Sa Boothroyd and published by Annick Press, ISBN 978-1-55451-392-5.
What a cool idea to look at the history, mystery and facts of food by looking at what’s in most people’s lunch boxes. The history of pizza, what kind of eggs can you eat, why are hot dogs called hot dogs, how did we get spices? A great book for anyone who’s ever… well, eaten anything.

Philippe Cousteau is the grandson of the famous Captain Jacques Cousteau who brought us awareness of oceans, its wildlife and water pollution. Philippe and Cathryn Berger Kaye, an educator, wrote two books together:


Make A Splash! ISBN 978-1-57542-417-0 is a kid’s guide to protecting oceans, lakes, rivers and wetlands. Full of facts and photos, the book shares information on such topics as over-fishing, trash, keeping rivers clean, wildlife and much more. But most importantly, it gives many examples of how kids can make a difference. It offers solutions to many problems and helps kids to become environmental activists.

Similarly, Going Blue ISBN 978-1-57542-348-7 by the same two authors, is aimed at teens.
Tackling trash, water shortages, coral reefs - every aspect of water - this book also offers solutions and doesn’t just state problems. There are many examples of young activists from around the world who are making a difference.

And finally some fictional reads with a science twist. When are animals really extinct? The last one touches on sci-fi. Or does it?


Music for Tigers by Michelle Kadarusman, published by Pajama Press, ISBN 978-1-77278-054-3, is fiction does have to do with environmental protection and species going extinct. This is a realistic story about a girl who visits a relative in Tasmania. There she learns about the environment and about an elusive animal that is occasionally spotted. Could it be the Tasmanian Tiger, believed to be extinct? After I finished reading this novel, I searched the topic online and discovered that, indeed, many sightings are still being reported. So perhaps Tasmanian Tigers are still living in deep, dark corners of their habitat….


And finally a book that walks a fine line between fiction and science fiction: Elephant Secret, by Eric Walters, published by Penguin Random House, ISBN 978-0-7352-6281-2
In this story, Samantha and her dad run an elephant sanctuary. They face financial troubles and fear that they might not be able to protect the elephants any longer. Until a new elephant baby arrives that seems both adorable and strange. The baby arrives at the same time as a mysterious investor. In this riveting novel, Samantha learns about cloning and wonders if, perhaps, she is raising a wooly mammoth instead of an elephant.


22 Sept 2017

Book Review: When Planet Earth Was New

It’s hard to say a lot about a book that has only 300 words. It’s elegant. It’s simple. It’s a look at billions of years of Earth’s natural history in 16 images.

This picture book is made up of engaging stylized art accompanied by super-simple text with a touch of the poetic. I would love to have a little kid again to read this to. It is accurate, but accessible. Images are full of action. Gladstone wrote about complex things using words are short and common; though a parent might have to explain “evolve,” it is a common word. Sentences hover around 10 words.
“The earth cooled slowly — so slowly…”


While this book doesn’t have the resilience of a board book, I’d much rather have read this to my son than Goodnight Moon every night for four years, even before he knew what the words meant. We would look at all the scenes, talking about what is shown, how long a million is, whether humans rode dinosaurs (they didn’t, and the text makes it clear that the two creatures are separated by several pages). We would use the folio at the end to guide discovery of each image, making it a scavenger hunt as we spot more detail. A glossary and list of related websites would help me explain even more and guide that little learner where their curiosity leads.

Diemert created the art with ink, collage, and digital media. She made every image active and engaging and full of detail that kids will love to discover every single night. Even the spread showing a dinosaur skeleton in the desert has an active tiny creature kids can imagine a story for.

The book leaves us with a sense that though Earth’s journey was long, it’s not over. Little minds will wonder where it might lead, and they’ll repeat the poetic words making them part of the family lexicon.

Recommended for kids from 1 to 8.
by James Gladstone, illustrations by Katherine Diemert
36 pages, OwlKids Books


Images from the book reproduced with permission of OwlKids Books.

2 Sept 2016

I wrote an illustrated book - about invisible stuff!

By Claire Eamer
Cover art by Marie-Eve Tremblay.
Published by Kids Can Press.

My latest kids' science book - Inside Your Insides: A Guide to the Microbes That Call You Home - hits the bookstore shelves on Tuesday, September 6. And I'm thrilled.

I know, I know - I've been here before. After all, this is my seventh kids' book. But the launch of a new book never loses its charm. There's a long and sometimes painful road from the first exciting bit of research to the finished object - all shiny and glossy and colourful, and just waiting to delight fresh eyes.

This time there's an extra level of delight, at least for me. The topic of the book is the invisible menagerie of tiny critters that make up the human microbiome. The key word here is "invisible." And a key aspect of kids' books is illustration. So, how do you illustrate the invisible?

One solution might have been photographs. Microbes aren't really invisible - just really, really small. You can see some of them through a light microscope and more through an electron microscope, but some are barely visible even with the best equipment. And they....well....they look a bit boring. (Sorry, microbiologists! I know you love them all.)

EHEC bacteria, O104:H4 outbreak strain. Scanning electron microscopy. Bar: 1 µmSource: Gudrun Holland, Michael Laue/RKI
The better solution is an artist - in this case, the marvellous Quebec artist and illustrator Marie-Eve Tremblay.

I should explain that the publisher, Kids Can Press, came up with this solution. I just sent them words and then sat back and crossed my fingers, hoping they'd find a way to bring the book to visual life.

And they certainly did. Marie-Eve's microbes have character, humour, colour, emotion. Not bad for mostly-single-cell organisms. They might not be exactly what a microbiologist sees, but they get some fairly difficult information across in a way that will engage the kids reading the book.

And, who knows? Some of those kids might be the next generation of microbiologists. I hope so!

Thanks, Kids Can Press and Marie-Eve Tremblay, for making my words come to colourful and entertaining life.

If you want to know what reviewers think of the book, check out the reviews in Quill & Quire, School Library Journal, and Kirkus Reviews.

And for some cool information about researching the human microbiome - and keeping your research up to date - see Jan Thornhill's Sci/Why post from March of this year.

22 Apr 2014

Mythbuster Kary Byron Answers Science Questions

By Paula Johanson

One of the great things about being a science writer is that it's part of my work to check out interesting articles on the Internet. No, I'm not just surfing randomly. I'm finding out the answers to interesting questions such as "What's it like to be a Mythbuster on the popular TV show Mythbusters? Or a female Mythbuster? And when Mythbuster Kari Byron was expecting her baby, how did she ensure there would be no bad effects from the various explosions that happen during the filming of the show?"

Yes, there have been more than one explosion filmed during Mythbusters episodes... over 750 explosions and counting since the show began airing on the Discovery Channel in 2003. For all those explosions, safety is a major concern. When doing home science, leave any explosions to the Mythbuster crew!

Mother Jones Magazine has published online an energetic interview with Kari Byron about her work on Mythbusters. "...it just happens to be that the best way to explore myth is the scientific method," says Byron at one point. The article goes on to say that "Byron's presence as a high-profile female role model promoting critical thinking and making science accessible is vitally important." Click on this link to read the article, see three short videos from the show, and download the podcast of a 43-minute interview with Byron.

That's enough about science-related shows on television for me right now. I've got to finish taking notes about eighteenth-century naturalist Archibald Menzies so I can return to the public library this fascinating book: The Interwoven Lives of George Vancouver, Archibald Menzies, Joseph Whidbey and Peter Puget: The Vancouver Voyage of 1791-1795, by John M. Nash. I'm learning how to brew spruce beer to avoid scurvy on long sea voyages!

28 Feb 2014

Book Review: It's About Time, by Pascale Estellon

Title: It's About Time: Untangling Everything You Need to Know About Time
Author: Pascale Estellon
Publisher: Owl Kids
ISBN: 9781771470063

Book Source: review copy from publisher

I've published 10 science books for kids since 2012. Nine were "fact" books, dealing with straightforward, concrete information. The tenth is on the scientific method - a way of thinking - and my experience on that project showed me how much harder it is to write effectively about something so insubstantial and abstract.

Is there anything more abstract than time, the subject of Pascale Estellon's latest book?

Starting with one second and working up to one century, Estellon's done a marvellous job of taking the insubstantial and making it concrete. She relates each measure of time to a specific activity young children have already experienced, giving them a solid frame of reference. One second, for example, is the amount of time it takes to turn the page of the book; one hour is how long it takes to mix and bake a pound cake. The recipe for the cake is included, encouraging kids to tackle time in an interactive, hands-on way.

The book also includes questions, activities, and a clock kids can make and use while learning how to tell time. The design is extremely visual - Estellon's illustrations don't just add colour and life to the page, they are used to explain and help kids picture difficult concepts.

The only concept in the book I felt wasn't clearly explained is the Monday's Child rhyme included in the days of the week section - the heading asks kids "What day of the week are you?" without explaining that the rhyme relates to birth day. Unless kids are reading with an adult who's familiar with this rhyme and can explain, they may find this a bit confusing.

Altogether, however, It's About Time is cheerful, appealing, and very effective, and I heartily recommend it.

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Review by L. E. Carmichael




25 May 2012

Life in Wascana Lake: Aquatic ecosystem studies

By Marie Powell

I had the chance to learn more about Regina's man-made Wascana Lake recently in a new speaker's night at the Saskatchewan Science Centre.

One of the speakers was Dr. Richard Vogt. He has a postdoctoral fellowship in biology at the University of Regina to study structure and functioning of aquatic communities and ecosystems. He works with Dr. Peter Leavitt in the Limnology Lab, using the long-term database of lakes in the Qu'Appelle River catchment to explore important questions in limnology (meaning the study of freshwater lakes and marshes) and aquatic ecology.

Limnology lab scientists monitor Wascana Lake as one of six major lakes in the Qu'Appelle Valley wastershed, Vogt told about 30 people who came to hear three speakers on water issues on May 4, to open the exhibit "Water's Extreme Journey." Vogt grew up in Ontario and took his PhD in Aquatic Community Ecolology from the University of Quebec in Montreal. He said his colleagues would envy the U of R for its “rare and valuable” database of samples, collected every two weeks – in all seasons – for some 16 years.

Part of Vogt's studies with Leavitt include the effect of Regina’s “Big Dig” in 2004. During the $18-million Wascana Lake Revitalization Project, or “Big Dig" as it's known locally, Wascana was dredged from about 1.5 metres to about five metres in depth, removing over 1.3 million cubic metres of soil in about four months. (More on the dig can be found in The Big Dig: The Miracle of Wascana Centre by Bob Hughes.)

Vogt's studies show that surprisingly, the project hasn’t affected Wascana Lake the way scientists predicted it would. For example, scientists predicted the dredging would make the lake less clear and cause an increase in algae. Up to then, he said, rooted plants locked up the nutrients in the lake sediments, providing a habitat for zooplankton that graze on algae. Plants growing all the way to the water’s surface would get caught in people’s boat oars, and have to be mulched periodically.

But the dredging caused “no change in the most important water quality indicators” in the lake, Vogt said. Although the overall number of plants was reduced, there has been no increase in algae, and no decrease in clarity. There are some differences in algae species that thrive in the lake, but “for the most part we see a similar diversity,” he added.

For more information, check http://www.uregina.ca/biology/faculty/Leavitt/labsite_files/wascana.html

Marie Powell is the author of Dragonflies are Amazing! (Scholastic Canada, Grade Two Guided Reading, 2007). (Note: A version of this material appears in Marie's article in Metro Regina print edition, May 10 2012. Photo: Wascana Lights by L L Melton.)

12 Dec 2011

Inspiring Books


What were your most inspiring science reads in 2011? Maria over at Brainpickings (a site to which I recommend you subscribe) has a wonderful list with lots of links and videos to pore over. On my wish list? Radioactive: A Story of Love and Fallout by Laura Redniss. A great story and, by the looks of things, a stellar design. (And, really, what a great title.)

19 Apr 2011

Book Review: Crime Scene by Vivien Bowers

By L. E. Carmichael

Title: Crime Scene: How Investigators Use Science to Track Down the Bad Guys
Author: Vivien Bowers
Publisher: Maple Tree Press
ISBN: 9781897066560
Book Source: library

There are a ton of children's forensic books on the market - including "bookstore" books and those produced for school libraries, over 100.

I've read more than 30 of them.

Many of the books available are clearly written, well laid out, and accessible to kids.  Many contain enough gruesome details to capture the attention of even the most videogame-jaded twelve-year-old.  Many of them are scientifically accurate.  Many of them read like they've used each other as primary reference sources.

That's why Vivien Bowers' Crime Scene was so refreshing to me.  It's got lots of sidebars to help pull readers into the text.  It's got both illustrations and photos, including some rather creepy step-by-step pictures of a facial reconstruction.  It's error free, and it's full of information I didn't find anywhere else, particularly in the extensive "Computers and Crime" chapter.

Other topics include:
  • trace and toolmarks
  • forgeries
  • fingerprints and DNA
  • forensic dentistry and anthropology
  • entomology 
The book is detailed enough to serve as a reference in report writing, but lively enough to read for fun.  It's even got activities and mysteries kids can solve, using the techniques outlined in the text.  This one gets a definite recommend.

Vivien is one of our contributors - look for her first post next week!

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Cross-posted at Ten Stories Up.